JUST IN — Blitz SLAMS Moscow’s LIFELINE

Aerial view of large industrial fire producing smoke

Ukraine hit Moscow’s biggest oil refinery twice in one week — and the blasts were close enough to the Kremlin that ordinary Muscovites could see the smoke from their windows.

Story Highlights

  • Ukrainian drones struck the Gazprom Neft-owned Moscow Oil Refinery on June 16 and again on June 18, 2026, just 15 kilometers from the Kremlin.
  • The June 16 strike damaged a key processing unit that accounts for 53% of the refinery’s capacity and forced the plant to halt operations, according to two industry sources cited by Reuters.
  • The refinery supplies roughly 40% of Moscow’s gasoline and half its diesel, including aviation fuel for all four of the capital’s major airports — which were temporarily shut down.
  • Russian authorities acknowledged the damage but downplayed it; Ukraine’s President Zelenskyy confirmed the strikes as a direct response to Russian attacks on Ukrainian cities.

Drones Pierce Moscow’s Air Defenses

On the morning of June 16, Ukrainian drones broke through Russian air defenses and struck the Moscow Oil Refinery in the Kapotnya district. Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin confirmed the hit on Telegram, saying a facility at the Gazprom Neft-owned plant was damaged and that emergency crews were on the scene. He said no one was injured but did not say whether the refinery kept running. Two industry sources told Reuters the plant was forced to halt operations.

Two days later, on June 18, Ukraine hit the same refinery again. Russian state media outlet TASS described it as the largest drone attack on Moscow in two years. Moscow’s mayor reported that air defenses intercepted at least 194 drones overnight, but video showed at least one drone slamming into the facility and blowing the roof off a storage unit. Flames and thick black smoke rose over the southeast part of the city. All four of Moscow’s airports — Domodedovo, Vnukovo, Sheremetyevo, and Zhukovsky — were temporarily closed.

Why This Refinery Matters

The Moscow Oil Refinery is not just any industrial site. It processed 11.6 million tons of crude oil in 2024 and produced 2.9 million tons of gasoline and 3.2 million tons of diesel that year. It supplies roughly 40% of Moscow’s gasoline and about half its diesel. It also provides aviation fuel to all four of the capital’s airports. Two industry sources told Reuters that the June 16 strike damaged the plant’s primary processing unit, which handles 53% of the refinery’s total capacity.

The Institute for the Study of War confirmed that Ukrainian forces hit the ELOU AVT-6 primary oil processing unit on the night of June 15 to 16. That unit is central to the refinery’s output. Hitting it doesn’t just create a fire for the cameras — it cuts into the fuel supply that Moscow’s residents, businesses, and military logistics depend on every day. Shutting down even part of this plant is felt quickly at the pump.

Part of a Bigger Campaign Against Russian Energy

These strikes are not one-off events. Since the start of 2026, Ukraine has doubled the pace of drone attacks on Russian oil refineries. Reuters reported that the campaign has caused partial or complete shutdowns at multiple facilities, cutting output of gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. The Institute for the Study of War noted that Ukraine’s strikes on 16 refineries have reduced Russia’s overall refining capacity by 30%. Russian gasoline production has fallen to a 16-year low, according to Ukraine’s military.

Russia has responded by restricting gasoline and diesel sales in some regions. An insider source cited by the Institute for the Study of War said central Russia, Siberia, and the Far East are facing growing shortages of common fuel grades. Ukrainian President Zelenskyy confirmed the Moscow strikes were deliberate and called them a response to Russian missile and drone attacks on Kyiv, Dnipro, and Kharkiv. The exchange of deep strikes on both sides shows no sign of slowing down, and the economic pressure on Russia’s fuel supply is now landing in its own capital.

Sources:

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[3] Web – 2026 Moscow Oil Refinery Drone Attacks | KÜRE Encyclopedia

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[15] Web – A Ukrainian drone reportedly struck the Moscow Oil Refinery on …

[16] Web – A Ukrainian drone attack damaged a facility at the Moscow oil …

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[19] Web – Ukrainian Drones Target Refinery In Latest Attack Deep Inside Russia

[20] Web – Ukrainian Drone Strikes Moscow Region’s Largest Refinery A …

[21] Web – LIVE MAP of Russian Refineries Hit: Ukrainian Drone Strikes Boost …

[22] Web – Ukrainian Drone Commander: Attacking Russian Oil Refineries Has …

[23] Web – Ukraine launched a major drone attack on a Moscow oil refinery …

[24] Web – Several drones struck Russia’s oil refinery in Moscow on … – …

[25] Web – How $55K Drones Destroy $1B Refineries: Ukraine’s Deep-Strike …